144 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
144 lines
5.6 KiB
Python
"""API网关模块，负责请求路由、认证授权、流量控制等功能"""
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from fastapi import Request, HTTPException, status, Depends
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from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
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from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
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import time
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import asyncio
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import logging
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from urllib.parse import urljoin
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import httpx
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from app.config.settings import settings
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# Note: get_current_active_user is not used in this module, removing the import
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from app.models.database import get_db
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from app.services.algorithm import AlgorithmVersionService
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class APIGateway:
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"""API网关类，处理请求路由、认证授权、流量控制等功能"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.request_counts = {} # 存储请求计数，实际生产环境应使用Redis
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async def authenticate_request(self, request: Request) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""验证请求的认证信息"""
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try:
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# 从请求头获取token
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token = request.headers.get("Authorization", "").replace("Bearer ", "")
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if not token:
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return None
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# 验证token有效性（这里只是示例，实际应该调用认证服务）
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# 在实际实现中，可能需要连接数据库验证API密钥
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# 或者解析JWT token
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return {"user_id": "temp_user_id", "role": "user"} # 临时返回值
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Authentication error: {str(e)}")
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return None
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async def check_rate_limit(self, user_id: str, algorithm_id: str) -> bool:
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"""检查用户对特定算法的请求频率限制"""
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key = f"{user_id}:{algorithm_id}"
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current_time = time.time()
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if key not in self.request_counts:
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self.request_counts[key] = []
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# 清除超过时间窗口的请求记录
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self.request_counts[key] = [
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req_time for req_time in self.request_counts[key]
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if current_time - req_time < settings.ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES * 60 # 30分钟窗口
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]
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# 检查是否超过限制（例如每分钟最多10次请求）
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if len(self.request_counts[key]) >= 10:
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return False
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# 添加当前请求记录
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self.request_counts[key].append(current_time)
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return True
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async def route_request(self, algorithm_id: str, version_id: str, payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""路由请求到相应的算法服务"""
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try:
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# 获取算法版本信息
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db = next(get_db())
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version_info = AlgorithmVersionService.get_version_by_id(db, version_id)
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if not version_info:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Algorithm version not found")
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# 在实际实现中，这里会根据version_info.url将请求转发到对应的算法服务
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# 现在我们模拟调用过程
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algorithm_url = version_info.url if hasattr(version_info, 'url') else f"http://localhost:8001/algorithms/{algorithm_id}/execute"
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# 使用httpx调用算法服务
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0) as client:
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response = await client.post(
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algorithm_url,
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json=payload,
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headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}
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)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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raise HTTPException(
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status_code=response.status_code,
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detail=f"Algorithm service error: {response.text}"
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)
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return response.json()
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except httpx.RequestError as e:
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logger.error(f"Request to algorithm service failed: {str(e)}")
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raise HTTPException(status_code=502, detail="Algorithm service unavailable")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Routing error: {str(e)}")
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Internal server error")
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# 全局API网关实例
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api_gateway = APIGateway()
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async def gateway_middleware(request: Request):
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"""网关中间件，处理认证和路由"""
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# 认证检查
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user_info = await api_gateway.authenticate_request(request)
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if not user_info:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED, detail="Unauthorized")
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# 这里可以添加其他中间件逻辑，如权限检查、流量控制等
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return user_info
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async def call_algorithm_gateway(
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algorithm_id: str,
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version_id: str,
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payload: Dict[str, Any],
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user_info: Dict[str, Any] = Depends(gateway_middleware)
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):
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"""通过网关调用算法的主函数"""
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# 检查速率限制
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rate_limited = await api_gateway.check_rate_limit(user_info['user_id'], algorithm_id)
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if not rate_limited:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=429, detail="Rate limit exceeded")
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# 路由请求到算法服务
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result = await api_gateway.route_request(algorithm_id, version_id, payload)
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return result
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# 辅助函数：获取用户信息而不强制要求认证
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async def get_optional_user(request: Request):
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"""获取用户信息，如果未认证则返回None"""
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auth_header = request.headers.get("Authorization", "")
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if auth_header.startswith("Bearer "):
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token = auth_header.replace("Bearer ", "")
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# 这里应该是实际的token验证逻辑
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return {"user_id": "temp_user_id", "role": "user"} # 临时返回值
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return None |